Since February 7, 2022, all new CDL applicants must complete Entry-Level Driver Training (ELDT) before taking their CDL skills test. Here's everything you need to know.
What Is ELDT?
ELDT is a federally mandated training program established by the FMCSA to ensure all new commercial drivers meet minimum standards. It applies to anyone getting a Class A or Class B CDL for the first time, upgrading from Class B to Class A, or adding a HazMat, Passenger, or School Bus endorsement.
Theory vs Behind-the-Wheel Training
Theory (Can Be Done Online)
Covers CDL knowledge including vehicle control, shifting, pre-trip inspection, coupling, hours of service, hazardous materials, and emergency procedures. The great news: theory training can be completed 100% online through an FMCSA-registered provider like ELDT365.com — before you ever step into a truck.
Behind-the-Wheel (Must Be In Person)
Range maneuvers (backing, coupling) and public road driving must be completed at a registered training provider in person. Minimum proficiency in each skill area is required.
How Reporting Works
Your provider reports completion directly to the FMCSA Training Provider Registry. The DMV verifies this automatically — you don't need to bring paperwork to your skills test.
Cost
- Online theory only: $30–$80 (e.g. ELDT365.com)
- Full program at CDL school: Usually included in tuition
Pro Tip: Finish Theory Before Starting School
Many students complete online ELDT theory before their first day at CDL school. You'll arrive more confident and can focus 100% on behind-the-wheel training from day one.